General Information of This Peptide
Peptide ID
BTDP006047
Peptide Name
HwTx-I
Symonym
Huwentoxin-1; Huwentoxin-I
Species
Cyriopagopus schmidti (Chinese bird spider) (Haplopelma schmidti)
Uniprot Name
TXH1_CYRSC
Alphafold ID
P56676
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence
3D Structure
Source
RSCB PDB: 1QK6
Sequence
MRASMFLALAGLVLLFVVCYASESEEKEFPRELLFKFFAVDDFKGEERACKGVFDACTPG
KNECCPNRVCSDKHKWCKWKL
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Sequence Length
81
Mass (Da)
9319
Signal Sequence
MRASMFLALAGLVLLFVVCYA
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Sequence Removed Signal Peptide
SESEEKEFPRELLFKFFAVDDFKGEERACKGVFDACTPGKNECCPNRVCSDKHKWCKWKL
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Disulfide Bond
50-65;57-70;64-77
PDB ID
1QK6
        Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Family: Theraphosidae
Genus: Cyriopagopus
Species: Cyriopagopus schmidti
Full List of Activity Data of This Peptide Toxin
                        Target Name Activity Data Type Activity Data Concentration Note Reference
 Target Info    Nav1.7 IC50
25.1 - 630 nM
. . [1- 12]
 Target Info    tetrodotoxin (TTX)-sensitive sodium channel IC50
55 nM
. . [1- 12]
 Target Info    Cav2.2 IC50
100 nM
. . [1- 12]
References
Ref 1 cDNA sequence analysis of seven peptide toxins from the spider Selenocosmia huwena. Toxicon. 2003 Dec;42(7):715-23. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2003.08.007.
Ref 2 Properties and amino acid sequence of huwentoxin-I, a neurotoxin purified from the venom of the Chinese bird spider Selenocosmia huwena. Toxicon. 1993 Aug;31(8):969-78. doi: 10.1016/0041-0101(93)90256-i.
Ref 3 Assignment of the three disulfide bridges of huwentoxin-I, a neurotoxin from the spider selenocosmia huwena. J Protein Chem. 1993 Dec;12(6):735-40. doi: 10.1007/BF01024931.
Ref 4 Blockade of neuromuscular transmission by huwentoxin-I, purified from the venom of the Chinese bird spider Selenocosmia huwena. Toxicon. 1997 Jan;35(1):39-45. doi: 10.1016/s0041-0101(96)00072-4.
Ref 5 [Chemical synthesis and characterization of R20A-HWTX-I, a mutant of huwentoxin-I with single residue replacement]. Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2000 Jul;16(4):490-4.
Ref 6 The presynaptic activity of huwentoxin-I, a neurotoxin from the venom of the chinese bird spider Selenocosmia huwena. Toxicon. 2000 Sep;38(9):1237-46. doi: 10.1016/s0041-0101(99)00224-x.
Ref 7 The effect of Huwentoxin-I on Ca(2+) channels in differentiated NG108-15 cells, a patch-clamp study. Toxicon. 2001 Apr;39(4):491-8. doi: 10.1016/s0041-0101(00)00150-1.
Ref 8 Antinociceptive effects of intrathecally administered huwentoxin-I, a selective N-type calcium channel blocker, in the formalin test in conscious rats. Toxicon. 2005 Jan;45(1):15-20. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2004.08.018.
Ref 9 The cross channel activities of spider neurotoxin huwentoxin-I on rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Jun 8;357(3):579-83. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.02.168. Epub 2007 Apr 9.
Ref 10 Functional expression of spider neurotoxic peptide huwentoxin-I in E. coli. PLoS One. 2011;6(6):e21608. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021608. Epub 2011 Jun 23.
Ref 11 Chemical Synthesis, Proper Folding, Na(v) Channel Selectivity Profile and Analgesic Properties of the Spider Peptide Phlotoxin 1. Toxins (Basel). 2019 Jun 21;11(6):367. doi: 10.3390/toxins11060367.
Ref 12 Proton nuclear magnetic resonance studies on huwentoxin-I from the venom of the spider Selenocosmia huwena: 2. Three-dimensional structure in solution. J Protein Chem. 1997 Aug;16(6):565-74. doi: 10.1023/a:1026314722607.
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